Abase vs Abash: What's the Difference?

Abase means to lower in status or dignity, while abash means to make someone feel embarrassed or self-conscious. Abase is about rank; abash is about feelings.

abase

To lower in status, dignity, or character

"The scandal forced her to abase her public reputation."
SAT GRE

abash

To make someone feel ashamed or embarrassed

"The loud noise is liable to abash anyone visiting the library at night."
GRE TOEFL

How to remember

Think of 'abase' as lowering someone's position (like a 'base' level), and 'abash' as making someone blush with embarrassment.

Test tip

On the GRE, these words often appear in Sentence Equivalence questions where you need to distinguish between status reduction and emotional embarrassment.

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