Intermediate Vocabulary Words

Academic vocabulary common across TOEFL, IELTS, and multi-test contexts. These words appear in university-level texts and are essential for scoring well on standardized English proficiency tests.

6223 words · Page 92 of 104

submarine SAT TOEFL IELTS

A naval vessel capable of operating underwater, or an elongated sandwich made from a long roll.

submerge SAT GRE TOEFL

To put or go under the surface of a liquid, especially water; also used metaphorically to mean being...

submerged TOEFL

Fully under the surface of a liquid, especially water; also describes something hidden or overwhelme...

submit TOEFL IELTS

To yield or surrender to authority; also means to present something for review or decision.

subordinate SAT GRE TOEFL

A person lower in rank or position; an employee or assistant who reports to a superior.

subsection TOEFL

A distinct part or division of a section, often in a written document or law.

subsequent SAT TOEFL

Coming after something in time; following.

subside SAT GRE TOEFL

To become less intense, strong, or severe; to sink to a lower level.

subsidiary GRE TOEFL

A company controlled by a parent company; serving as an aid or supplement.

subsidize TOEFL

To support financially, typically by government assistance to an industry or institution.

subsidy GRE TOEFL

Financial support given by a government to help an industry or business keep prices low.

subsist SAT TOEFL

To maintain or support oneself, especially at a minimal level; to exist or be sustained.

subsistence SAT TOEFL

The state of meeting minimal needs for survival, such as food and shelter.

subspecies TOEFL

A taxonomic category within a species that exhibits distinct traits but can still interbreed with ot...

substantial TOEFL IELTS

Of considerable importance, size, or worth; solid or well-founded.

substantially TOEFL

To a significant degree or extent; considerably.

substantiate GRE TOEFL

To provide evidence to support or prove the truth of a claim or statement.

substantive SAT GRE TOEFL

Having independent existence or importance; dealing with essential matters rather than form or proce...

substitute GRE TOEFL IELTS

A person or thing acting or serving in place of another; to replace one person or thing with another...

subterranean SAT GRE TOEFL

Located or occurring below the earth's surface.

subtle SAT TOEFL IELTS

Not obvious; delicate or faint and difficult to detect.

subtract TOEFL

To take away (a number or amount) from another to calculate the difference.

subtraction TOEFL

The arithmetic operation of taking one number away from another.

subtractive TOEFL

Involving or using subtraction as a means of processing or creating.

suburb TOEFL

A residential district located on the edge of a city.

suburbanite TOEFL

A person who lives in a suburb.

subversive GRE TOEFL

Seeking or intended to undermine a government or institution from within.

successive TOEFL IELTS

Following one after another in order without interruption.

succinct SAT GRE TOEFL

Briefly and clearly expressed.

succulent SAT GRE TOEFL

Juicy, tender, and flavorful; often used to describe well-cooked food or certain water-retaining pla...

succumb SAT GRE TOEFL

To give in to superior force or a fatal illness; to die.

sue TOEFL

To take legal action against someone in court.

sufficient GRE TOEFL IELTS

Enough to meet a need or purpose; adequate.

suffocate GRE TOEFL

To die or cause to die from lack of oxygen or inability to breathe.

suffrage SAT TOEFL

The right to vote in political elections.

suit TOEFL IELTS

A set of clothing made of the same fabric, typically consisting of a jacket and trousers or a skirt.

suitable TOEFL IELTS

Appropriate or fitting for a particular purpose or situation.

suitcase TOEFL IELTS

A portable container with a handle, used for carrying clothes and belongings when traveling.

suite TOEFL IELTS

A set of rooms in a hotel or a set of related software programs used together.

suited TOEFL

Having the qualities or disposition appropriate for a particular role or situation.

sullen GRE TOEFL IELTS

Quietly resentful, gloomy, or showing a brooding ill humor.

sulphur TOEFL

A yellow chemical element often found in volcanic regions and used in manufacturing and fertilizers.

sultry GRE TOEFL

Hot and humid, often used to describe weather or an intensely passionate atmosphere.

summit TOEFL IELTS

The highest point of a mountain or the highest level of achievement or activity.

summon TOEFL IELTS

To call someone to appear, often officially or urgently.

sumptuous SAT GRE TOEFL

Splendid and expensive-looking; lavishly luxurious.

sunburn TOEFL

Red, painful skin caused by overexposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays.

sundry TOEFL

Various or miscellaneous items or people; diverse.

sunflower TOEFL IELTS

A tall plant with a large yellow flower head that turns to face the sun; also grown for its edible s...

sunglasses TOEFL

A pair of glasses with tinted lenses worn to protect the eyes from sunlight and glare.

sunlight TOEFL IELTS

The light that comes from the sun; natural illumination during the day.

sunlit TOEFL

Lit or illuminated by the sun; brightened with sunshine.

sunrise TOEFL IELTS

The time in the morning when the sun first appears above the horizon.

sunset TOEFL IELTS

The time in the evening when the sun disappears below the horizon.

sunshine TOEFL IELTS

The direct rays or light of the sun; often associated with warmth and cheerfulness.

superb SAT GRE TOEFL IELTS

Of exceptionally high quality; outstanding or excellent.

superficial SAT GRE TOEFL IELTS

Lacking depth or thoroughness; concerned only with surface aspects.

superficially TOEFL

On the surface or without depth; in a way that is not thorough or detailed.

superfluous SAT GRE TOEFL

Unnecessary, especially through being more than enough; redundant.

superintend SAT GRE TOEFL

To oversee, direct, or manage a task or organization.

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