Intermediate Vocabulary Words

Academic vocabulary common across TOEFL, IELTS, and multi-test contexts. These words appear in university-level texts and are essential for scoring well on standardized English proficiency tests.

6223 words · Page 97 of 104

torrent TOEFL

A strong and fast-moving stream of water or other substance; also, a large amount of data or emotion...

tortuous SAT GRE TOEFL

Full of twists, turns, or bends; also used metaphorically to describe something complex or long-wind...

torture GRE TOEFL IELTS

The act of inflicting severe physical or mental pain to punish, coerce, or intimidate; also, intense...

toss TOEFL IELTS

To throw something carelessly or gently, often with a jerking motion.

totter GRE TOEFL

To walk or move unsteadily, as if about to fall; to sway or rock uncertainly.

touchdown TOEFL

In American football, scoring by carrying or catching the ball in the opponent's end zone; also, the...

touched TOEFL

Slightly mentally unbalanced; also, emotionally affected or moved.

touching TOEFL

Evoking sympathy or deep emotion; poignantly heartfelt.

touchy GRE IELTS

Easily annoyed or offended; sensitive. Can also describe a situation that is delicate or difficult t...

tough TOEFL IELTS

Strong and durable; able to endure hardship. Can also mean difficult or stern.

toupee GRE TOEFL

A small wig, often worn to cover partial baldness.

tournament GRE TOEFL IELTS

A series of competitive games or matches that determine a winner.

tout GRE TOEFL

To promote or praise highly, often in an enthusiastic or persistent way.

tow TOEFL IELTS

To pull something, especially a vehicle, behind another.

tower TOEFL IELTS

A tall, narrow building or structure; can also mean to rise above something in height.

towering GRE TOEFL

Extremely tall or prominent; often implying dominance or impressiveness.

toxic GRE TOEFL IELTS

Poisonous or harmful; can describe substances or negative behaviors and environments.

toxin GRE TOEFL

A poisonous substance produced by living cells or organisms.

trace TOEFL IELTS

A very small amount of something; to follow or identify the origin of something.

track TOEFL IELTS

A path for running or racing; a line or mark showing movement or progress.

tract TOEFL

An area of land or a distinct region; also refers to a system in the body, such as the digestive tra...

tractable SAT GRE TOEFL

Easily managed, taught, or controlled; compliant.

traction GRE TOEFL

The grip between a moving object and the surface it moves on; progress in an effort or movement.

tractor TOEFL

A powerful vehicle used on farms for pulling machinery.

tragedy TOEFL IELTS

A serious disaster or a heartbreaking event; a genre of drama depicting serious events with a sad ou...

trail TOEFL IELTS

A path or track through a mountain, forest, or other rural area, often used for hiking or riding.

trainload TOEFL

The amount of goods or people that a train can carry.

trait SAT TOEFL IELTS

A distinguishing quality or characteristic of a person's behavior or temperament.

traitor GRE IELTS

A person who betrays their country, group, or trust.

trajectory SAT GRE TOEFL

The path that a moving object follows through space, often influenced by forces such as gravity.

tramp GRE TOEFL IELTS

To walk heavily or wearily, especially over a long distance or rough ground.

trample GRE TOEFL

To step heavily and crush or bruise something underfoot, often without care.

tranquil SAT GRE TOEFL IELTS

Calm, peaceful, and free from disturbance.

tranquility SAT TOEFL

The quality or state of being calm and peaceful.

transaction GRE TOEFL IELTS

An instance of buying or selling something; a business deal or exchange.

transcend SAT GRE TOEFL

To go beyond the limits of something, especially a physical, mental, or spiritual boundary.

transcontinental SAT TOEFL

Extending across or connecting one side of a continent to the other.

transcript SAT TOEFL IELTS

A written or printed version of spoken language, such as a record of a meeting or class.

transfer SAT TOEFL IELTS

To move something or someone from one place, person, or level to another.

transform GRE TOEFL IELTS

To make a marked change in the form, nature, or appearance of something.

transformation TOEFL IELTS

a complete change in form, appearance, or character

transgress SAT GRE TOEFL

To overstep a boundary or law; to commit a sin or offense.

transient SAT GRE TOEFL

Lasting only for a short time; temporary.

transition SAT GRE TOEFL IELTS

The process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another.

translucent SAT GRE TOEFL

Allowing light to pass through but not transparent enough to see objects clearly.

transmit SAT GRE TOEFL

To send or pass from one person or place to another, such as information or energy.

transmitter TOEFL

A device that sends out signals or broadcasts, especially via radio waves.

transmute SAT GRE TOEFL

To change something in form, nature, or substance, especially into something better or more valuable...

transparent SAT GRE TOEFL IELTS

Allowing light to pass through so clearly that objects behind can be distinctly seen; also used meta...

transplant SAT TOEFL IELTS

To move something, especially an organ or plant, from one place to another.

transpose TOEFL

To transfer or change the order, position, or sequence of something.

trap TOEFL IELTS

A device or situation that is set to catch and hold someone or something.

trapper TOEFL

A person who sets traps, especially for animals to catch fur or food.

trash GRE TOEFL

Waste material or garbage; also used to describe something of poor quality.

trauma GRE IELTS

A deeply distressing or disturbing experience, or a physical injury.

traverse GRE TOEFL

To move across or through an area; also used to mean to analyze or examine systematically.

tray TOEFL IELTS

A flat, shallow container with a slightly raised rim, used for carrying items such as food or docume...

treacherous SAT GRE TOEFL

Dangerous and unreliable, often in a way that is unexpectedly harmful; also describes betrayal.

tread TOEFL IELTS

To step on or walk on something; can also refer to the part of a tire that makes contact with the ro...

treadmill GRE TOEFL

An exercise machine with a moving belt for walking or running in place; also refers to monotonous ro...

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