Intermediate Vocabulary Words

Academic vocabulary common across TOEFL, IELTS, and multi-test contexts. These words appear in university-level texts and are essential for scoring well on standardized English proficiency tests.

6223 words · Page 103 of 104

voluntary TOEFL IELTS

Done, given, or acting of one's own free will, without being compelled.

volunteer TOEFL IELTS

A person who freely offers to take part in an enterprise or undertake a task; also, to offer to do s...

voluptuous SAT GRE TOEFL

Having full, curved, and attractive physical features; also, giving or involving intense physical pl...

vomit TOEFL IELTS

To eject matter from the stomach through the mouth; the act of throwing up.

voracious SAT GRE TOEFL

Wanting or devouring great quantities of food; intensely eager for something.

vow TOEFL IELTS

A solemn promise or pledge, often religious, to do or refrain from doing something.

vowel TOEFL IELTS

A speech sound produced without significant constriction of the airflow in the mouth, such as a, e, ...

voyage TOEFL IELTS

A long journey, especially by sea or through space.

vulnerable SAT GRE TOEFL

Capable of being physically or emotionally harmed; exposed to the possibility of injury or attack.

wade GRE TOEFL IELTS

To walk with effort through water or another substance.

wag GRE TOEFL IELTS

To move something quickly back and forth; often used to describe a dog's tail movement.

wage TOEFL IELTS

A regular payment, typically on an hourly basis, made by an employer to an employee.

wager TOEFL IELTS

A bet or stake placed on an event with an uncertain outcome.

wagon TOEFL IELTS

A four-wheeled vehicle for carrying goods or people, typically pulled by horses or oxen.

wail GRE TOEFL

To cry out loudly, often from sorrow, pain, or distress.

waist TOEFL IELTS

The part of the body between the ribs and hips, typically the narrowest part of the torso.

waive SAT GRE TOEFL IELTS

To voluntarily give up a right, claim, or privilege.

walkout TOEFL

A mass departure of employees from a workplace as a form of protest; also, an audience leaving en ma...

walnut TOEFL IELTS

A hard-shelled edible nut with a rich flavor, often used in baking and cooking.

wan GRE TOEFL

Pale or faint, often due to illness or exhaustion; lacking in vitality or color.

wander TOEFL IELTS

To move about aimlessly or without a fixed destination, often for pleasure or thoughtlessly.

wane SAT GRE TOEFL

To decrease gradually in size, strength, or intensity; often used to describe the phases of the moon...

wanton GRE TOEFL

Careless or reckless, especially in the infliction of cruelty or violence; showing deliberate ruthle...

ward TOEFL IELTS

A division of a hospital for specific types of patients; a person under protection or guardianship.

warden GRE IELTS

A person in charge of a prison or a protected area such as a nature reserve.

wardrobe GRE TOEFL IELTS

A large cupboard for storing clothes; a collection of clothing belonging to an individual.

ware TOEFL IELTS

An item of merchandise or goods, especially specified by type or quality.

warehouse TOEFL IELTS

A large building for storing raw materials or manufactured goods.

warp GRE TOEFL

To bend or twist out of shape, often due to heat or moisture; to distort or misrepresent.

warrant GRE TOEFL

A document issued by a legal authority, giving permission to carry out a specific action, such as an...

warrior TOEFL IELTS

A brave or experienced fighter, especially in battle; a person who shows great determination in a st...

wary TOEFL

Feeling cautious or watchful, especially in the face of potential danger or deception.

watercourse TOEFL

A natural or artificial channel through which water flows, such as a river or canal.

waterproof TOEFL IELTS

Impervious to water, especially as a protective coating or material.

wavy GRE TOEFL

Having or characterized by waves or undulations in form, surface, or outline.

wax TOEFL IELTS

A firm, pliable substance secreted by honeybees to build honeycombs; also a substance resembling thi...

waxy TOEFL

Having the texture, appearance, or consistency of wax; resembling wax.

weapon TOEFL IELTS

An instrument or device used to injure, defeat, or destroy, especially in combat.

weariness TOEFL

A state of extreme tiredness, either physical or mental, resulting from exertion or stress.

weary TOEFL IELTS

Extremely tired, either physically or mentally; also, feeling a loss of interest or patience.

weather TOEFL IELTS

The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place, including temperature, precipitation, and win...

weathering TOEFL

The gradual breaking down or dissolution of rocks and minerals by natural processes such as wind, wa...

weave TOEFL IELTS

To form cloth by interlacing threads, typically on a loom; also, to move in and out of a path in a w...

weaver TOEFL IELTS

A person or machine that weaves cloth; also, a bird that builds elaborate woven nests.

weaverbird TOEFL

A type of bird, especially in Africa and Asia, known for building complex, woven nests from plant ma...

wed TOEFL

To marry someone; to perform a marriage ceremony uniting two people.

wedding TOEFL IELTS

A marriage ceremony and the associated festivities celebrating the union of two people.

weed TOEFL IELTS

An unwanted plant growing where it is not desired, especially among crops or in a garden.

weird GRE TOEFL

Strangely unusual or unsettling, often in a way that is difficult to explain or understand.

weld GRE TOEFL

To join two pieces of metal together by heating them until they fuse, typically using a filler mater...

welfare TOEFL IELTS

The health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group; also, financial aid or support provided by...

well-being TOEFL

A state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy.

whim GRE TOEFL

A sudden or capricious desire or change of mind.

whimsical SAT GRE TOEFL

Playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing way.

whip TOEFL IELTS

To beat or flail something rapidly; also a tool used for beating or a quick movement.

whirl TOEFL

To move in a fast, spinning or circular motion.

whit GRE TOEFL

A small amount or trace of something.

whittle GRE TOEFL

To cut or carve a piece of wood, typically with a knife; also to reduce gradually.

wholesale TOEFL

Selling goods in large quantities, typically to retailers rather than consumers; also can mean compl...

wholesaler TOEFL

A person or company that sells goods in bulk, usually to retailers.

Browse all vocabulary → Themed word lists