Medicine & Health Vocabulary

Vocabulary words related to medicine & health that appear on standardized tests including GRE, SAT, TOEFL, and IELTS.

406 words · Page 3 of 7

dietitian GRE TOEFL

A qualified expert in nutrition and diet planning who advises on dietary choices for health.

digestion IELTS

The process by which food is broken down in the body so that nutrients can be absorbed.

dilate SAT GRE TOEFL

To become wider or larger; to expand. Also used in medical contexts, such as pupils dilating.

disengage SAT GRE

To stop being involved with someone or something; to detach or withdraw.

disfigure SAT

To spoil the appearance of something or someone by causing injury or damage.

disgruntle GRE

To make someone angry, annoyed, or不满, especially by unfair treatment.

disgruntled GRE

Feeling or showing annoyance or bitterness due to unfair treatment.

disorder IELTS

A state of confusion or lack of order; a disturbance or illness.

dissection SAT GRE

The act of cutting apart or analyzing something in detail, often used in biology or textual analysis...

disseminate SAT GRE TOEFL

To spread information, knowledge, or ideas widely.

dissipated GRE TOEFL

Having wasted one's energy, health, or resources, especially through reckless living; also describes...

distend SAT GRE TOEFL

to swell or cause to swell due to pressure from inside, such as with fluid or gas.

donor SAT TOEFL

A person who gives money, goods, blood, or organs to a charitable organization or recipient.

drastic SAT GRE TOEFL IELTS

Extreme and severe, often in response to a serious situation.

efficacy SAT

The ability to produce a desired or intended result; effectiveness.

elimination TOEFL IELTS

The act of removing or getting rid of something; often used in competition or waste processing.

elixir GRE TOEFL

A magical or medicinal liquid believed to cure all ills or confer great benefits.

emaciated GRE

Extremely thin and weak, especially from lack of food or illness.

emergency GRE TOEFL IELTS

A serious situation that needs immediate action or attention.

employer SAT TOEFL IELTS

A person or organization that hires and pays people to work for them.

encephalitis GRE

Inflammation of the brain, usually caused by a viral infection.

endeavor TOEFL IELTS

A serious or determined attempt to achieve something.

endure TOEFL IELTS

To suffer something difficult or painful patiently, or to last over time.

epidemic SAT GRE TOEFL IELTS

A rapid spread of a disease affecting many individuals in a population at the same time.

equity SAT GRE

Fairness or justice in treatment; also, value in property or a company after debts are paid.

eradicate SAT GRE TOEFL

To destroy or eliminate something completely, especially something harmful.

essay TOEFL IELTS

A short piece of writing on a particular subject, often expressing personal views.

ethics TOEFL

Moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conduct of a group or profession.

excess SAT TOEFL IELTS

An amount that is more than necessary, permitted, or desirable.

exemplify SAT TOEFL

To illustrate or represent something by example.

facelift TOEFL

A cosmetic surgical procedure to reduce signs of aging; a significant improvement or redesign.

faith IELTS

Complete trust or confidence in someone or something; religious belief.

feeble TOEFL IELTS

Lacking physical strength, especially due to age or illness; weak or ineffective.

feign GRE TOEFL

To pretend to feel or be affected by something.

fiber TOEFL IELTS

Indigestible plant matter that aids digestion, or any threadlike structure; also refers to materials...

fireproof TOEFL

Resistant or immune to fire; able to withstand high temperatures without burning.

flaccid GRE

(Of skin, tissue, or an organ) soft and hanging loosely; lacking firmness or stiffness.

forbearance SAT TOEFL

Patient self-control or restraint, especially in difficult situations.

forceps GRE

A medical instrument with two blades used for grasping or extracting tissue or objects.

forefront TOEFL

The leading or most advanced position in a field or movement.

fortify SAT TOEFL

To strengthen or reinforce, either physically or mentally.

frail GRE TOEFL

Physically weak, especially due to age or illness.

frailty SAT GRE

The condition of being weak or delicate; vulnerability.

gash GRE

A long, deep cut or wound; a deep slit or opening in something.

gaunt GRE TOEFL

Extremely thin, often due to illness or hunger; bleak and desolate.

gauze GRE

A thin, lightweight, loosely woven fabric, often used in medical dressings.

germ TOEFL IELTS

A microorganism, especially one that causes disease; a tiny living thing that can make people sick.

gluttony GRE

The habit of eating and drinking too much; one of the seven deadly sins.

goblet GRE

A drinking cup with a stem and base, typically used for wine.

gore GRE

Blood, especially from a wound or slaughter.

graduate TOEFL IELTS

To complete a course of study at a school, college, or university.

graft GRE TOEFL

Surgical transplantation of tissue from one part of the body to another or from one individual to an...

grievance SAT GRE TOEFL

A real or perceived wrong or unfair treatment that causes resentment.

grievous SAT GRE TOEFL

Serious or severe, often referring to injuries or offenses.

groggy GRE

Dazed or drowsy, especially after sleep, illness, or intoxication.

harmful TOEFL IELTS

Causing or likely to cause damage or injury.

harsh TOEFL IELTS

Severely rough in nature or manner; unpleasantly rough to the senses or strict in treatment.

heal IELTS

To restore to health or soundness; to recover from a wound or illness.

healing TOEFL

The process of becoming healthy again, physically or emotionally.

healthful TOEFL

Promoting good health; conducive to well-being.

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